TY - GEN
T1 - Transformative innovation policy in practice in Austria, Finland and Sweden
AU - Schwaag-Serger, Sylvia
AU - Dachs, Bernhard
AU - Kivimaa, Paula
AU - Lazarevic, David
AU - Lukkarinen, Jari
AU - Stenberg, Lennart
AU - Weber, Matthias
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Governments are increasingly utilising research and innovation (R&I) policy to foster economic and societal change. Yet, the empirical correlation between these policies and socio-technical transformations remains under-explored. The report investigates this relationship by comparing the Recovery and Resilience Plans (RRPs) of Austria, Finland and Sweden, initiated under the NextGenerationEU framework post Covid-19. The report finds significant disparities in the content, process and transformative value of the RRPs among these countries. The differences in the content of the national RRPs, and the ability and willingness to seize the opportunity presented by the RRPs to drive transformation, are explained by existing national policy contexts and frameworks. Surprisingly, the role of R&I policy in the RRPs is less important than expected, despite its emphasised importance in literature and political rhetoric. The report further identifies implications for a transformative innovation policy as well as areas for further research.
AB - Governments are increasingly utilising research and innovation (R&I) policy to foster economic and societal change. Yet, the empirical correlation between these policies and socio-technical transformations remains under-explored. The report investigates this relationship by comparing the Recovery and Resilience Plans (RRPs) of Austria, Finland and Sweden, initiated under the NextGenerationEU framework post Covid-19. The report finds significant disparities in the content, process and transformative value of the RRPs among these countries. The differences in the content of the national RRPs, and the ability and willingness to seize the opportunity presented by the RRPs to drive transformation, are explained by existing national policy contexts and frameworks. Surprisingly, the role of R&I policy in the RRPs is less important than expected, despite its emphasised importance in literature and political rhetoric. The report further identifies implications for a transformative innovation policy as well as areas for further research.
KW - Innovation, Science and technology, Digital, Economy, Green Growth and sustainable development
U2 - 10.1787/45d3a149-en
DO - 10.1787/45d3a149-en
M3 - Other contribution
T3 - OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers
CY - Paris
ER -