Automatic System for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Events Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network

Ling Cen, Zhuliang Yu, Tilmann Kluge, Wee Ser

Research output: Chapter in Book or Conference ProceedingsConference Proceedings without Presentationpeer-review

Abstract

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is characterized by repetitive episodes of airflow reduction (hypopnea) or cessation (apnea), which, as a prevalent sleep disorder, can cause people to stop breathing for 10 to 30 seconds at a time and lead to serious problems such as daytime fatigue, impaired memory, and depression. This work intends to explore automatic detection of OSA events with 1-second annotation based on blood oxygen saturation, oronasal airflow, and ribcage and abdomen movements. Deep Learning (DL) technology, specifically, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), is employed as a feature detector to learn the characteristics of the highorder correlation among visible data and corresponding labels. A fully-connected layer in the last stage of the CNN is connected to the output layer and constructs the desired number of outputs for sleep apnea events classification. A leave-one-out cross-validation has been conducted on the PhysioNet Sleep Database provided by St. Vincents University Hospital and University College Dublin, and an average accuracy of 79:61% across normal, hypopnea, and apnea, classes is achieved.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) 2018
Pages3975-3979
Number of pages5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Research Field

  • Exploration of Digital Health

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