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IT-Related Barriers and Facilitators to the Implementation of a New European eHealth Solution, the Digital Survivorship Passport (SurPass Version 2.0): Semistructured Digital Survey

  • Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology
  • Venizeleio General Hospital of Heraklion
  • HL7 Europe
  • Hospital Universitario y Politécnico de La Fe
  • St. Anna Children’s Hospital
  • Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Johannes Kepler University Linz
  • Childhood Cancer International (CCI) Europe
  • Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe de Valencia
  • Gesundheit Österreich GmbH (GÖG)
  • St. Anna Children’s Cancer Research Institute (CCRI)
  • Division of Childhood Cancer Epidemiology, German Childhood Cancer Registry, Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI), University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Istituto Giannina Gaslini
  • University Hospitals Leuven
  • Medical University of Vienna
  • Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
  • Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
  • Clinics for Children’s Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University
  • University Medical Center Utrecht
  • University of Amsterdam
  • HL7 Austria

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To overcome knowledge gaps and optimize long-term follow-up (LTFU) care for childhood cancer survivors, the concept of the Survivorship Passport (SurPass) has been invented. Within the European PanCareSurPass project, the semiautomated and interoperable SurPass (version 2.0) will be optimized, implemented, and evaluated at 6 LTFU care centers representing 6 European countries and 3 distinct health system scenarios: (1) national electronic health information systems (EHISs) in Austria and Lithuania, (2) regional or local EHISs in Italy and Spain, and (3) cancer registries or hospital-based EHISs in Belgium and Germany.

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to identify and describe barriers and facilitators for SurPass (version 2.0) implementation concerning semiautomation of data input, interoperability, data protection, privacy, and cybersecurity.

METHODS: IT specialists from the 6 LTFU care centers participated in a semistructured digital survey focusing on IT-related barriers and facilitators to SurPass (version 2.0) implementation. We used the fit-viability model to assess the compatibility and feasibility of integrating SurPass into existing EHISs.

RESULTS: In total, 13/20 (65%) invited IT specialists participated. The main barriers and facilitators in all 3 health system scenarios related to semiautomated data input and interoperability included unaligned EHIS infrastructure and the use of interoperability frameworks and international coding systems. The main barriers and facilitators related to data protection or privacy and cybersecurity included pseudonymization of personal health data and data retention. According to the fit-viability model, the first health system scenario provides the best fit for SurPass implementation, followed by the second and third scenarios.

CONCLUSIONS: This study provides essential insights into the information and IT-related influencing factors that need to be considered when implementing the SurPass (version 2.0) in clinical practice. We recommend the adoption of Health Level Seven Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources and data security measures such as encryption, pseudonymization, and multifactor authentication to protect personal health data where applicable. In sum, this study offers practical insights into integrating digital health solutions into existing EHISs.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere49910
Pages (from-to)e49910
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Medical Internet Research
Volume26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 May 2024

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Research Field

  • Exploration of Digital Health

Keywords

  • Humans
  • Telemedicine/methods
  • Europe
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Electronic Health Records
  • Cancer Survivors
  • Computer Security
  • Survivorship

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